Systems and Means of Informatics
2022, Volume 32, Issue 3, pp 116-127
THE STRATEGY OF EUROPEAN DIGITAL EDUCATION: THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS FOR ITS CREATING
Abstract
The strategy of the European digital education is analyzed, in creating of which the outcomes of two-year monitoring of the state of informatics teaching systems in the regions and countries of Europe, including the Russian Federation, were used. Since the authors of the strategy were analyzing the teaching system state of informatics, they needed to give a modern description of this discipline.
The strategy uses an approach to positioning informatics within modern scientific knowledge, considering the absence of a conventional definition of its subject area. The aim of the paper is to describe this approach which includes two stages.
At the first stage, a list of propositions is given that propose an approximate description of informatics as an educational discipline but does not pretend to be its strict definition. At the second stage, three publications are listed that give mutually complementary characteristics of informatics. In the paper, these publications are considered as three sources of theoretical foundations of the analyzed strategy.
[+] References (25)
- Fatourou, P., and C. Hankin. 2019. Welcome to the Europe Region Special Section. Commun. ACM 62(4):30.
- Gulliksen J. 2019. Incorporating Europe's values in future research. Commun. ACM 62(4):40-41.
- Korrigane L. 2019. A demographic snapshot of the IT workforce in Europe. Commun. ACM 62(4):32-33.
- Caspersen, M. E., J. Gal-Ezer, A. McGettrick, and E. Nardelli. 2019. Informatics as a fundamental discipline for the 21st century. Commun. ACM 62(4):58-63.
- The European Commission: Communication on the first digital education action plan. 12 p. Available at: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/ ?uri=CELEX:52018DC0022&from=EN (accessed August 31, 2022).
- The European Commission: Communication on the first digital education action plan: Commission staff working document. 31 p. Available at: https://eur-lex. europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52018SC0012&from=EN (accessed August 31, 2022).
- The European Commission. Digital Education Action Plan (2021-2027). Available at: https://education.ec.europa.eu/ru/focus-topics/digital-education/action-plan (accessed August 31, 2022).
- Informatics education in Europe: Are we all in the same boat? 2017. New York, NY: ACM. Technical Report. Available at: https://www.informatics-europe.org/ component/phocadownload/category/10-reports.html?download=60:cece-report (ac-cessed August 31, 2022).
- Caspersen M. E., J. Gal-Ezer, A. McGettrick, and E. Nardelli. 2018. Informatics for all: The strategy. New York, NY: ACM. 16 p. Available at: https://www.acm.org/ binaries/content/assets/public-policy/acm-europe-ie-i4all-strategy-2018.pdf (accessed August 31, 2022).
- President Obama announces computer science for all initiative. 2016. The White House, Office of the Press Secretary. 12 p. Available at: https://obamawhitehouse. archives.gov/the-press-office/2016/01/30/fact-sheet-president-obama-announces- computer-science-all-initiative-0 (accessed August 31, 2022).
- Nygaard, K. 1986. Program development as a social activity. Information processing. Ed. H.-J. Kugler. North Holland: Elsevier Science Publs. B.V. 189-198.
- Harel, D. 1987. Algorithmics - the spirit of computing. Reading, MA: Addison- Wesley. 514 p.
- Denning, P., and P. Rosenbloom. 2009. Computing: The fourth great domain of science. Commun. ACM 52(9):27-29.
- Newell, A., A. Perlis, and H. Simon. 1967. Computer science. Science 157(3795):1373- 1374.
- Guralnik, D.B., and J.H. Friend, eds. 1960. Webster's New World Dictionary of the American language. New York, NY: The World Publishing Co. 1760 p.
- Definition of phenomenon. Merriam-Webster's Dictionary. Available at: https://www. merriam-webster.com/dictionary/phenomenon (accessed August 31, 2022).
- Zatsman, I. M. 2019. Interfeysy tret'ego poryadka v informatike [Third-order interfaces in informatics]. Informatika i ee Primeneniya - Inform. Appl. 13(3):82-89.
- Zatsman, I. M. 2019. Kodirovanie kontseptov v tsifrovoy srede [Digital encoding of concepts]. Informatika i ee Primeneniya - Inform. Appl. 13(4):97-106.
- Zatsman, I. 2021. A model of goal-oriented knowledge discovery based on human- computer symbiosis. 16th Forum (International) on Knowledge Asset Dynamics Proceedings. Matera, Italy: Arts for Business Institute. 297-312.
- Zatsman, I. M. 2018. Metodologiya obratimoy generalizatsii v kontekste klassifikatsii informatsionnykh transformatsiy [Methodology of reversible generalization in the con-text of classification of information transformations]. Sistemy i Sredstva Informatiki - Systems and Means of Informatics 28(2): 128-144.
- Zatsman, I. 2022. Model' protsessa izvlecheniya novykh terminov i tonal'nykh slov iz tekstov [A model of discovering novel terms and sentiments in texts]. Sistemy i Sredstva Informatiki - Systems and Means of Informatics 32 (2):115-127.
- Tedre, M., and J. Pajunen. 2022. Grand theories or design guidelines? Perspectives on the role of theory in computing education research. ACM T. Comput. Educ. doi: 10.1145/3487049.
- Denning, P. 2007. Computing is a natural science. Commun. ACM 50(7): 13-18.
- Rozenberg, G. 2008. Computer science, informatics, and natural computing - personal reflections. New computational paradigms: Changing conceptions of what is computable. New York, NY: Springer. 373-379.
- Computational science: Ensuring America's competitiveness. Arlington, VA: National Coordination Office for Information Technology Research and Development, 2005. Report to the President. 104 p. Available at: http://www.nitrd.gov/pitac/ reports/20050609_computational/computational.pdf (accessed February 12, 2022).
[+] About this article
Title
THE STRATEGY OF EUROPEAN DIGITAL EDUCATION: THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS FOR ITS CREATING
Journal
Systems and Means of Informatics
Volume 32, Issue 3, pp 116-127
Cover Date
2022-06-11
DOI
10.14357/08696527220311
Print ISSN
0869-6527
Publisher
Institute of Informatics Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences
Additional Links
Key words
digital education; monitoring of teaching systems; informatics as a fundamental science; informatics as an educational discipline; strategy of teaching informatics
Authors
I. M. Zatsman
Author Affiliations
Federal Research Center "Computer Science and Control", Russian Academy of Sciences, 44-2 Vavilov Str., Moscow 119333, Russian Federation
|