Systems and Means of Informatics
2022, Volume 32, Issue 1, pp 46-54
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM - TOOL FOR DIGITAL GEODATA TRANSFORMATION
- I. N. Rozenberg
- S. K. Dulin
- N. G. Dulina
Abstract
The paper discusses the processes typical for the digitization of geoinformation in the GIS information environment. The evolution of the processing of digitized geoinformation by means of GIS is considered. Digital geodata, as experience shows, ensure the improvement of the activities of any company. However, most modern geodata are not interoperable: they are stored in isolated geodatabases, noninteroperable systems, and used in restricted applications. In this connection, it is difficult to exchange geodata; often, it is not possible to analyze and interpret them. The necessity of the existence of geointeroperability for digital transformation of geodata is shown. The existing models of interoperability used for the formation of GIS are listed. It is noted that the most unexplored problem of GIS is still the elimination of the gap between the various models of interoperability used to form it. Solving this problem would provide a unified method that takes into account the strengths and weaknesses of each individual model when they are integrated.
[+] References (5)
- Longley, P. A., M.F. Goodchild, D.J. Maguire, andD.W. Rhind. 2001. Geographic information systems and science. New York, NY: Wiley. 273 p.
- Lemmens, R. 2006. Semantic interoperability of distributed geoservices. Rotterdam, Netherlands: Optima Graphic Communication, 2006. 312 p.
- Dulin, S. K., and N. G. Dulina. 2014. Ot soglasovannosti geodannykh k semanticheskoy geointeroperabel'nosti [From consistency of geodata to semantic geointeroperability]. Moscow: CC RAS. 28 p.
- Turnitsa, C., and A. Tolk. 2006. Battle management language: A triangle with five sides. Spring Simulation Interoperability Workshop Proceedings. Los Alamitos, CA: IEEE CS Press. Paper 06S-SIW-016. 10 p.
- O Esri CIS: Ot karty i analiza k ponimaniyu prostranstva [About Esri CIS: From map and analysis to understanding space]. Available at: https://www.esri-cis.ru/ru- ru/about/about-esri/overview (accessed February 7, 2022).
[+] About this article
Title
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM - TOOL FOR DIGITAL GEODATA TRANSFORMATION
Journal
Systems and Means of Informatics
Volume 32, Issue 1, pp 46-54
Cover Date
2022-05-10
DOI
10.14357/08696527220104
Print ISSN
0869-6527
Publisher
Institute of Informatics Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences
Additional Links
Key words
GIS; digital transformation; geointeroperability
Authors
I. N. Rozenberg , S. K. Dulin , , and N. G. Dulina
Author Affiliations
Research & Design Institute for Information Technology, Signalling and Telecommunications on Railway Transport, 27-1 Nizhegorodskaya Str., Moscow 109029, Russian Federation
Federal Research Center "Computer Science and Control", Russian Academy of Sciences, 44-2 Vavilov Str., Moscow 119333, Russian Federation
|