Systems and Means of Informatics
2020, Volume 30, Issue 3, pp 39-48
SOLVING OF DIAGNOSTIC TASKS BY A DOCTOR
- S. B. Rumovskaya
- A. V. Kolesnikov
Abstract
The paper considers the specificities of individual solving of tasks by a doctor, in particular, the contribution of figurative thinking in the diagnosis.
The experienced doctor has well-developed right-brain thinking and uses it actively in the diagnostic process. So, arguments are based not only on precise analysis but also on the right side of the mechanisms of reasoning, thereby forming verbal-haptic-visual images of diagnostic tasks and the state of the diagnostic object. These images are of the current situation, normal, and past experience from previous years. The paper describes a general scheme for formulation and solution of homogeneous diagnostic tasks, and the cognitive image of the diagnostic object and its functional strain to the operational images containing only required features for private actions on the diagnostic object.
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[+] About this article
Title
SOLVING OF DIAGNOSTIC TASKS BY A DOCTOR
Journal
Systems and Means of Informatics
Volume 30, Issue 3, pp 39-48
Cover Date
2020-11-10
DOI
10.14357/08696527200304
Print ISSN
0869-6527
Publisher
Institute of Informatics Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences
Additional Links
Key words
homogeneous diagnostic task; individual decision-making in medicine; cognitive image of the object of diagnosis; operational images of the object of diagnosis
Authors
S. B. Rumovskaya  and A. V. Kolesnikov 
Author Affiliations
Kaliningrad Branch of the Federal Research Center "Computer Science and Control" of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 5 Gostinaya Str., Kaliningrad 236000, Russian Federation
Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, 14 A. Nevskogo Str., Kaliningrad 236041, Russian Federation
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